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Abstract
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is characterized by alterations in cellular and humoral immunity.
The objective of this study is to determine whether soluble E-selectin (sE-selectin)
plays a role in AD. We examined the serum sE-selectin levels in patients with atopic
dermatitis (n = 23), patients with urticaria (n = 9), and normal healthy individuals (n = 15). The severity of the disease in the AD patients was graded using an established
clinical scoring system. We found that sE-selectin levels were significantly higher
in atopic dermatitis than in urticaria (P < 0. 001) or normal controls (P < 0. 001). In addition, there was a significant correlation between serum sE-selectin
and the clinical score (R = 0.73, P < 0. 0001). Clinical improvement was associated with a decrease in both the clinical
score (P < 0.01) and serum sE-selectin (P < 0.01). E-selectin was recognized on the vascular endothelial cells of the erythematous
lesions of AD patients. These results indicate that sE-selectin may play a role in
AD.
Keywords
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Article info
Publication history
Accepted:
January 23,
1995
Received in revised form:
December 28,
1994
Received:
September 16,
1994
Identification
Copyright
© 1995 Published by Elsevier Inc.