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Letter to the Editor| Volume 53, ISSUE 3, P234-236, March 2009

Progranulin, a secreted tumorigenesis and dementia-related factor, regulates mouse hair growth

      Progranulin (PGRN) is a secreted growth factor implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including tumorigenesis, tissue maintenance, sexual differentiation of the brain, and embryo development [
      • He Z.
      • Bateman A.
      Progranulin (granulin–epithelin precursor, PC-cell-derived growth factor, acrogranin) mediates tissue repair and tumorigenesis.
      ,
      • Kayasuga Y.
      • Chiba S.
      • Suzuki M.
      • Kikusui T.
      • Matsuwaki T.
      • Yamanouchi K.
      • et al.
      Alteration of behavioural phenotype in mice by targeted disruption of the progranulin gene.
      ]. It has been recently shown that mutations in PGRN cause a subtype of familial frontotemporal lobar degeneration [
      • Baker M.
      • Mackenzie I.R.
      • Pickering-Brown S.M.
      • Gass J.
      • Rademakers R.
      • Lindholm C.
      • et al.
      Mutations in progranulin cause tau-negative frontotemporal dementia linked to chromosome 17.
      ,
      • Cruts M.
      • Gijselinck I.
      • van der Zee J.
      • Engelborghs S.
      • Wils H.
      • Pirici D.
      • et al.
      Null mutations in progranulin cause ubiquitin-positive frontotemporal dementia linked to chromosome 17q21.
      ]. However, investigation of PGRN functions at the whole organism level is largely limited.

      Keywords

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